Knowledge Check: Chapters 7–12
Chapter 7: Rational Expressions and Functions
7.1 Multiply and Divide Rational Expressions
Simplify: .
Perform the indicated operation and simplify: .
For the next question, use and .
Find given .
7.2 Add and Subtract Rational Expressions
Perform the indicated operation and simplify: .
Perform the indicated operation and simplify: .
7.3 Simplify Complex Rational Expressions
Perform the indicated operation and simplify: .
7.4 Solve Rational Equations
Solve the equation: .
7.5 Solve Applications with Rational Equations
If varies inversely with the square of and when , find when .
Oliver can split a truckload of logs in 8 hours, but working with his dad they can get it done in 3 hours. How long would it take Oliver’s dad working alone to split the logs?
hoursThe cities of Dayton, Columbus, and Cincinnati form a triangle in southern Ohio. The map distances are 2.4 inches from Dayton to Cincinnati, 3.2 inches from Dayton to Columbus, and 5.3 inches from Cincinnati to Columbus. The actual distance from Dayton to Cincinnati is 48 miles. What is the actual distance between Dayton and Columbus?
64 miles7.6 Solve Rational Inequalities
Solve and write the solution in interval notation.
Solve and write the solution in interval notation.
Given , find the values of that make the function less than or equal to 0.
Chapter 8: Roots and Radicals
8.1 Simplify Expressions with Roots
Simplify using absolute values as necessary: .
8.2 Simplify Radical Expressions
Simplify using absolute values as necessary: .
8.3 Simplify Rational Exponents
Assume all variables are positive.
Simplify: .
Simplify: .
Simplify: .
8.4 Add, Subtract, and Multiply Radical Expressions
Assume all variables are positive.
Simplify: .
Simplify: .
Simplify: .
8.5 Divide Radical Expressions
Assume all variables are positive.
Simplify: .
Simplify: .
8.6 Solve Radical Equations
Solve: .
8.7 Use Radicals in Functions
For the next three questions, use .
Find the domain of the function.
Which description gives the graph of the function?
Use the graph to determine the range.
8.8 Use the Complex Number System
Multiply: .
Simplify: .
Chapter 9: Quadratic Equations and Functions
9.1 Solve Quadratic Equations Using the Square Root Property
Use the Square Root Property to solve . Enter the smaller solution.
Use the Square Root Property to solve . Enter the larger solution.
9.2 Solve Quadratic Equations by Completing the Square
Solve by completing the square: . Enter the smaller solution.
Solve by completing the square: . Enter the larger solution.
9.3 Solve Quadratic Equations Using the Quadratic Formula
Use the Quadratic Formula to solve . Enter the smaller solution.
Use the Quadratic Formula to solve . Enter the larger solution.
Solve the quadratic equation using any method: .
Use the discriminant to determine the number and type of solutions of .
9.4 Solve Equations in Quadratic Form
Solve . Enter the smaller solution.
Solve . Enter the larger solution.
9.5 Solve Applications of Quadratic Equations
The length of a diagonal of a rectangle is three more than the width. The length of the rectangle is three times the width. Find the length of the diagonal. Round to the nearest tenth.
4.4 units9.6 Graph Quadratic Functions Using Properties
For the next six questions, use .
Which direction does the parabola open?
Find the equation of the axis of symmetry.
Find the vertex.
Find the -intercept.
Find the -intercept.
Find the maximum value.
Graph using intercepts, the vertex, and the equation of the axis of symmetry.
9.7 Graph Quadratic Functions Using Transformations
Graph using transformations.
9.8 Solve Quadratic Inequalities
Solve algebraically and write the solution in interval notation.
Chapter 10: Exponential and Logarithmic Functions
10.1 Finding Composite and Inverse Functions
For the next three questions, use and .
Find .
Find .
Find .
A graph is a sideways parabola opening to the right. Determine whether the graph is the graph of a function and, if so, whether it is one-to-one.
A graph is an increasing exponential curve. Determine whether the graph is the graph of a function and, if so, whether it is one-to-one.
Find the inverse of the function .
10.2 Evaluate and Graph Exponential Functions
Solve the equation .
Megan invested $21,000 in a savings account. If the interest rate is 5%, how much will be in the account in 8 years by each method of compounding?
Find the amount when interest is compounded quarterly.
$31,250.74Find the amount when interest is compounded monthly.
$31,302.29Find the amount when interest is compounded continuously.
$31,328.3210.3 Evaluate and Graph Logarithmic Functions
Convert the equation from logarithmic to exponential form: .
Evaluate .
Which description gives the graph of ?
What is the decibel level of a small fan with intensity watts per square inch?
40 dB10.4 Use the Properties of Logarithms
Use properties of logarithms to write as a sum of logarithms, simplifying if possible.
Use properties of logarithms to write as a sum of logarithms, simplifying if possible.
Use the properties of logarithms to condense , simplifying if possible.
10.5 Solve Exponential and Logarithmic Equations
Solve for : .
Solve . Give the exact answer.
Solve . Approximate the answer to three decimal places.
Researchers recorded that a certain bacteria population grew from 500 to 700 in 5 hours. At this rate of growth, how many bacteria will there be in 20 hours?
1,921 bacteriaChapter 11: Conics
11.1 Distance and Midpoint Formulas; Circles
For the next two questions, use the endpoints and .
Find the distance between the points. Round to the nearest tenth as needed.
Find the midpoint of the line segment.
Write the standard form of the equation of the circle with radius 11 and center .
Write the standard form of the equation of the circle with center and a point on the circle .
Identify the type of graph of .
Which description gives the graph of ?
Identify the type of graph of .
Write in standard form.
Which description gives the graph of ?
11.2 Parabolas
Write in standard form.
Use properties of the standard form to graph .
11.3 Ellipses
Identify the type of graph of .
Which description gives the graph of ?
Identify the type of graph of .
Which description gives the graph of ?
A comet moves in an elliptical orbit around a sun. The closest the comet gets to the sun is approximately 20 AU and the furthest is approximately 70 AU. The sun is one of the foci of the elliptical orbit. Letting the ellipse center at the origin and labeling the axes in AU, use the graph with vertices and and a focus to write an equation for the elliptical orbit of the comet.
11.4 Hyperbolas
Identify the type of graph of .
Which description gives the graph of ?
Identify the type of graph of .
Write in standard form.
Which description gives the graph of ?
11.5 Solve Systems of Nonlinear Equations
Solve the nonlinear system of equations by graphing: and .
Solve the nonlinear system and . Enter the solution with the negative -coordinate.
Solve the nonlinear system and . Enter the solution with the positive -coordinate.
Chapter 12: Sequences, Series and Binomial Theorem
12.1 Sequences
Write the first five terms of the sequence whose general term is .
Expand the partial sum and find its value: .
12.2 Arithmetic Sequences
Write the first five terms of the arithmetic sequence with first term and common difference .
Find the twenty-third term of an arithmetic sequence whose seventh term is 11 and common difference is 3.
Find a formula for the general term of an arithmetic sequence whose seventh term is 11 and common difference is 3.
Find the sum of the first 25 terms of the arithmetic sequence .
1,325Find the sum: .
3,26012.3 Geometric Sequences and Series
For the next two questions, use the sequence .
Determine if the sequence is arithmetic, geometric, or neither.
Find the common ratio.
In the geometric sequence whose first term and common ratio are and , find .
5,242,880Find the sum of the first thirteen terms of the geometric sequence .
797,162Find the sum: .
Dave just got his first full-time job after graduating from high school at age 18. He decided to invest $450 per month in an IRA (an annuity). The interest on the annuity is 6% which is compounded monthly. How much will be in Adam’s account when he retires at his sixty-fifth birthday?
$1,409,344.1912.4 Binomial Theorem
Evaluate the binomial coefficient .
Evaluate the binomial coefficient .
Evaluate the binomial coefficient .
Evaluate the binomial coefficient .
This knowledge check is adapted from the Chapter 7–12 Review Exercises and Practice Tests of Intermediate Algebra 2e by Lynn Marecek and Andrea Honeycutt Mathis, © OpenStax, licensed under CC BY-NC-SA 4.0. Access the original for free at openstax.org. Changes: selected odd-numbered questions from each chapter’s Practice Test (substituting Review Exercises where a section lacked a usable odd-numbered Practice Test question), converted them to interactive exercises with instant feedback, split multipart questions into separate exercises, and rephrased graphing, diagram, word-answer, and interval questions as graphing, value, equation, interval, and multiple-choice questions. All answers come from the book’s Answer Key.